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Notes for chip search:
  • Use "+" as delimeter for all fields (except "cart name", where space is used); if many values are entered, all of them must appear in the cartridge then; case is not sensitive
  • "Mapper" is the actual mapper used by this cartridge hardware (might not match the one at wiki.nesdev.com, as at the moment I was analyzing this cartridge, there was no mapper assigned to it, so I had to assign my own number for testing)
  • "Original mapper" is the mapper used by licensed version of this game (for multicarts, it refers to mapper of the inside games, so 0+2 means this cartridge can run NROM+UNROM games)
  • Order in which you put values doesn't matter (you can write 7400+74138+7400 or 7400+7400+74138 to search for a cartridge that contains at least two 7400 chips and one 74138
  • Some chips (like PAL16*8) appear in cartridges as 16V8 or 16L8, so be sure to check both posibilities
  • Same goes for memories - type 27F080 to search for 32 pin memories, 27512 for 28 pin with two chip enables or MASKROM_1M_DIP28 for 28 pin with one chip enable
  • Same goes for mappers - some examples: AX5904(MMC1), AX5202P(MMC3), PT8154BM (9112MMC3), AX5208C(VRC4), 23C3662(VRC2)
  • Good news is that you can use wildcards, so 74139+*MMC3* will search for any cartrige that has at least one 74139 and MMC3 chip in any version
Mapper#
Original mapper#
PCB marks
Tags
Chips
Fire Emblem Gaiden
Typesingle
Mapper?
Original mapper10
PCB marks810428-C J256-61
Tags:
Uploaded:2022-11-26 01:10:32

Elements:
NameValue
IC16264
IC227F080
IC327F080
IC474259
IC57430
IC67486
IC77402
IC8AX5208C(VRC4)
BATCR2032
C1-
C2-
CART1FAMICOM_CART
D1
D2
D3
JP12-3
R12,7k
R22,7k
R34,7k
R44,7k
T1A733

Chip signature:
6264+27F080+27F080+74259+7430+7486+7402+AX5208C(VRC4)

PCB top:

PCB bottom:

Shell top:


Shell bottom:
No photo
Screenshoots:
No photo
Extra info:
Finally found bootleg Fire Emblem Gaiden from my [url=https://forums.nesdev.com/viewtopic.php?t=19364]wanted list[/url] - MMC4 port to VRC4. Unfortunately not in my posession, so gave my best to trace it basing on photos.

[url=https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/9748694000_1586035738.jpg][img]https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/9748694000_1586035738_thumb.jpg[/img][/url] [url=https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/8556648000_1586035741.jpg][img]https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/8556648000_1586035741_thumb.jpg[/img][/url] [url=https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/6672499800_1586035744.jpg][img]https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/6672499800_1586035744_thumb.jpg[/img][/url] [url=https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/1891616800_1586035746.png][img]https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/1891616800_1586035746_thumb.jpg[/img][/url] 

[code]
74259 latches value of PPU-A5 to:
* LATCH0 (Q6) when PPU-A equals $0fd8..$0fdf or $0fe8..$0fef
                dcba9876543210
  $0fd8..$0fdf: 00111111011xxx
  $0fe8..$0fef: 00111111101xxx
* LATCH1 (Q7) when PPU-A equals $1fd8..$1fdf or $1fe8..$1fef
                dcba9876543210
  $1fd8..$1fdf: 01111111011xxx
  $1fe8..$1fef: 01111111101xxx
[/code]

VRC4 is wired as follows:
VRC4's PPU-A12 <= PPU-A12
VRC4's PPU-A11 <= ~((PPU-A12 | Q6) | ~(~PPU-A12 | Q7))
VRC4's PPU-A10 <= GND
VRC4's CPU_A12 <= ~(~CPU-A12 or /ROMSEL)
Mirroring is hard wired to V

Which, when PPU-A12=0, simplifies to:
VRC4 PPU-A12 <= 0
VRC4 PPU-A11 <= Q6
VRC4 PPU-A10 <= 0

When PPU-A12 = 1, simplifies to:
VRC4 PPU-A12 <= 1
VRC4 PPU-A11 <= Q7
VRC4 PPU-A10 <= 0

Which yields to the presence of following registers:
[code]
$9000 [...PPPP.] 8k PRG bank at $8000-$9fff
$9001 [...PPPP.] 8k PRG bank at $a000-$bfff
$B000 [....CC..] + $B001 [.....CCC], used when LATCH0=FD
$C000 [....CC..] + $C001 [.....CCC], used when LATCH0=FE
$D000 [....CC..] + $D001 [.....CCC], used when LATCH1=FD
$E000 [....CC..] + $E001 [.....CCC], used when LATCH1=FE
[/code]

This means that the original Fire Emblem Gaiden ROM needed to be changed - original registers were splited across two regs with bits shifted.

If they wired it a litle differently:
VRC-CPU-A0 <= 1
VRC-CHR-A14 <= CHR-ROM-A12
VRC-CHR-A15 <= CHR-ROM-A13
VRC-CHR-A16 <= CHR-ROM-A14
VRC-CHR-A17 <= CHR-ROM-A15
VRC-CHR-A18 <= CHR-ROM-A16
VRC-PRG-A12 <= PRG-ROM-A13
VRC-PRG-A13 <= PRG-ROM-A14
VRC-PRG-A14 <= PRG-ROM-A15
VRC-PRG-A15 <= PRG-ROM-A16
VRC-PRG-A16 <= PRG-ROM-A17
And forced, that for reads VRC-CPU-A13 need to be 1, otherwise CPU-A13, for example by the following circuit:
[code]
VRC-CPU-A13--+--<|----CPU-R/W
             |
             +---R----CPU-A13
[/code]
The original ROM could be run on this hardware without any ROM modifications!

Also no idea why - it does not affects anything:
VRC4's CPU_A12 <= ~(~CPU-A12 or /ROMSEL)


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